Best Bay Area, California Citrus Varieties One of the many wonderful things about living in the Bay Area of California is the ability to grow citrus trees in your own garden. When it comes to growing citrus trees, Bay Area growers are lucky in that you have a variety of options, including lemon, lime, kumquat, orange, mandarin, and grapefruit trees. If you are curious about growing citrus or if you are looking for some new varieties to add to your collection, take a look at our list of recommendations. The "Bay Area" boundaries are different depending on who you as so we will leave that a bit open-ended and pay more attention to the microclimates within. There is the cold, foggy, windy coastal climate and the hot, dry, (windy North Bay) inland/valley climate. One thing you need to remember when selecting citrus is this: if you want sweet, you need heat. This is especially true of sweet oranges and grapefruit.  Why citrus trees? Citrus trees are self-fertile and grow very well in our California climate. They need infrequent deep watering but aren't water hogs, and can do great in a container or in the ground. Some varieties of these stunning evergreen trees can even be grown indoors, so long as you provide enough light. This versatile fruit tree can be kept in almost any home!   Best Varieties for Colder, Coastal Climate Bay Area Citrus Growers:  Meyer Lemon: The California favorite is very juicy, less tart than Eureka, and is abundant with fruit nearly year-round once established. Product Embed | Improved Meyer Semi-Dwarf Lemon Tree Eureka Lemon: This vigorous grower is a powerhouse when it comes to production, making it a commercial favorite. This heavy-bearing lemon tree will bear most of its fruit in the winter, andtypically a smaller harvest in the spring. Eureka lemons have the flavor of a classic, sour lemon and are ideal for cooking, baking and making lemonade. Product Embed | Eureka Semi-Dwarf Lemon Tree Bearss Seedless Lime: The Bearss lime is considered the best lime you can grow on the coast. These flavorful limes are large, juicy, and ever-bearing, meaning they produce flowers and fruit nearly year round. Juice, zest, and slice into all your citrus recipes. Product Embed | Bearss Seedless (Tahitian/Persian) Semi-Dwarf Lime Tree  Makrut /Thai Lime: This unique lime tree is a must-have for any chef, especially if you love Asian cuisine. Leaves, zest, and juice are packed with intense citrus flavor and aromatics. Makrut Lime leaves have a high oil content and the flavor can be infused into rice, soups and savory dishes. Makrut Thai Lime is used especially in many Thai, Cambodian and Indonesian dishes.  Product Embed | Makrut (Kieffer/Kaffir) Thai Semi-Dwarf Lime Tree Eustis Limequat: This Mexican Lime and kumquat hybrid produce a delightfully yellow kumquat-shaped fruit with tart lime flavor. A great cold-hardy lime alternative that produces fruit year-round.  Product Embed | Eustis Semi-Dwarf Limequat Tree Trovita Orange: Trovita is a wonderful piece of fruit for both fresh eating or juicing. The fruit is sweet, juicy, and hangs on the tree well. This heavy producer has a thin rind and few seeds. For the sweetest results, let the tree hang on the tree as long as possible.  Product Embed | Trovita Sweet Semi-Dwarf Orange Tree Moro Blood Orange: This spring ripening blood orange produces orange fruit with dark burgundy flesh even in cold coastal climates. The red color comes with a distinctive tart berry flavor.  Product Embed | Moro Blood Semi-Dwarf Orange Tree Calamondin / Calamansi: Calamondin is another great cooking citrus. This sour kumquat hybrid is great for juice/cocktails, soups, and dressings. The rind can be candied into a tasty treat or used to add that wonderful citrus essence to your favorite dish. This gorgeous tree also comes in a variegated variety.  Product Embed | Calamondin/ Calamansi Semi-Dwarf Tree Best Varieties for Warmer, Inland/Valley Bay Area Citrus Growers: Mexican Thornless Lime: This thornless version of the Mexican Key Lime makes for easier harvesting of your favorite lime. This versatile lime can be used for all sorts of recipes including key lime pie, margaritas or freshen up your tacos with a squeeze of lime juice picked right from your yard  Product Embed | Mexican Thornless Semi-Dwarf Lime Tree Valencia Orange: The King of Juice Oranges! This summer ripening orange produces loads of sweet fruit with just a pinch of tartness for balance. This tasty orange can be grown all over the Bay Area but be sure you can provide lots of sun, heat, and time to let the fruit hang as long as possible for the sweetest fruit. Product Embed | Valencia Sweet Semi-Dwarf Orange Tree  Owari Satsuma Mandarin: This hardy mandarin ripens early winter and produces seedless, easy-to-peel fruit that is jam-packed with flavor. Slow growing at first but certainly worth the wait. These tasty treats have a short season so pair with a Clementine to extend your mandarin season. Product Embed | Owari Satsuma Semi-Dwarf Mandarin Tree  Clementine Mandarin: Clementine pairs extremely well with Owari Satsuma if you want to extend your mandarin fruiting season as their fruit ripens just after the end of Owari season and through the summer. Clementine mandarins are full of juice and have a very bright flavor. Product Embed | Clementine / Algerian Semi-Dwarf Mandarin Tree  Kumquats: There are so many great varieties of kumquat that I want to include them all! These bursts of flavor need heat to set flowers so be sure your Bay Area microclimate can support it. Fukushu tends to bear slightly better crops in the colder parts of the bay. These also make a very unique indoor plant and will even fruit if you keep them in a sunny south-facing window. Make your next indoor plant a citrus tree! Product Embed | Fukushu Semi-Dwarf Kumquat Tree  For all of our growers in the Bay Area, your goal for growing the best citrus is to emulate the following growing conditions as closely as possible. Citrus trees love full(8+ hours) sun, well-draining soil, infrequent deep watering, and regular monthly feeding during the growing/fruiting season. Our growers in extremely windy areas will want to protect their trees with a physical barrier for best results.  Check out our Citrus Growing Tips for more information.  Protect your fruit trees from the hot summer sun and winter cold with Plant Guard tree paint and foliar spray.  Get in the know about HLB(Huanglongbing / Citrus Greening Disease) and help save your community's citrus. Only source citrus trees from reputable growers. Â